Cutis Laxa, Autosomal Recessive, Type Iia (ARCL2A)
别称:
Cutis Laxa with Joint Laxity and Retarded Development
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Arcl2a
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Cutis Laxa with Congenital Disorder of Glycosylation
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Cutis Laxa with Growth and Developmental Delay
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Autosomal Recessive Cutis Laxa Type Iia
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Cutis Laxa with Bone Dystrophy
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Cutis Laxa, Debre Type
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Arcl2
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Cutis Laxa Autosomal Recessive Type Iia
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Cutis Laxa, Autosomal Recessive, 2a
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Cutis Laxa with Osteodystrophy
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Cl Type Iia
基础信息
疾病表征
基因 & 突变
靶点药物
疾病模型
文献报道
Autosomal recessive cutis laxa type IIA is a disorder characterized by a spectrum of clinical entities with variable severity of cutis laxa, abnormal growth, developmental delay, and associated skeletal abnormalities. Patients may exhibit features such as wide fontanels, frontal bossing, downward-slanted palpebral fissures, reversed-V eyebrows, and dental caries. There are two major groups within this disorder: ARCL2A, associated with a combined N- and O-linked glycosylation defect, and ARCL2B, without a metabolic disorder. ARCL2A is considered a multisystem disorder with brain dysgenesis leading to developmental delay and an epileptic neurodegenerative syndrome. Symptoms include excessive skin wrinkling, delayed fontanelle closure, a distinct facial appearance, connective tissue weakness, growth and developmental delay, and neurological abnormalities. Some individuals may develop seizures and mental deterioration later in life. De Barsy syndrome, a rare autosomal recessive disorder, shares similarities with cutis laxa, including loose skin, eye, musculoskeletal, and neurological abnormalities. Autosomal recessive cutis laxa type IIA is caused by mutations in the ATP6V0A2 gene on chromosome 12q24.